Zoo Siab
- 1. Tus kws kho mob hlwb
- 2. Tus kws kho mob hlwb
- 3. Tus kws kho paj hlwb
- 4. Tus kws kho mob hlwb-tus kws kho mob hlwb
- 5. Psychoanalyst
- 6. Tus kws pab tswv yim txog kev puas siab puas ntsws
- 7. Tsev neeg thiab tus kws pab tswv yim sib yuav
- 8. Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zej zog
Cov kws kho mob hlwb yog cov kws tshaj lij uas txheeb xyuas kev mob hlwb thiab muab kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob lossis cov neeg txom nyem. Feem ntau ntawm lawv muaj tsawg kawg yog qib master lossis kev kawm qib siab ntxiv nrog rau kev qhia paub lub peev xwm.
Tau txais kev pab rau kev xav, sab ntsuj plig, kev xav, thiab teeb meem kev sib raug zoo tuaj yeem nyuaj tab sis tau txais kev pab los ntawm kws tshaj lij kev noj qab haus huv muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem pab koj tswj hwm cov teeb meem no. Tab sis, hom kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv zoo li cas rau koj yog cov lus nug uas xav tau kev nkag siab zoo ntawm koj tus kheej kev mob nkeeg.
Qee yam tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum paub txog cov kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv hauv keeb kwm yav dhau suav nrog:
- Xeev daim ntawv tso cai
- Kawm tiav qib siab: Masters lossis Doctorate
- Kev kho mob
- Tshaj tawm tsab xov xwm
Nco ntsoov tias tus nqi uas lawv them lossis kev kawm uas lawv muaj tsis yog qhov taw qhia ntawm lawv qhov kev tsim nyog. Yog li ntawd, tham ua ntej yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qee tus kws tshaj lij kho mob hlwb uas tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav seb leej twg yog tus kws tshaj lij kho mob hlwb zoo rau koj!
Yog li, hom kws kho mob hlwb puas haum rau koj? Qee yam ntawm hom kws kho mob hlwb tau piav qhia hauv qab no los pab koj nkag siab qhov ntawd.
1. Tus kws kho mob hlwb
Tus kws kho mob hlwb yog tus kws kho mob tuav qib Doctor of Medicine (MD) lossis Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO). Cov kws kho mob hlwb feem ntau kuaj mob, kho, thiab pab tib neeg tiv thaiv kev xav, lub hlwb, thiab kev coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo lossis teeb meem.
Lawv siv tshuaj, kuaj sim, thiab kuaj lub cev rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb suav nrog -
- Forensic Psychiatry
- Muaj peev xwm kawm tau
- Cov menyuam & cov hluas
2. Tus kws kho mob hlwb
Ib tus kws kho kev puas siab ntsws muaj qib kws kho mob (Ph.D., PsyD, EdD). Tus kws kho kev puas siab puas ntsws yog tus neeg tau kawm tiav uas cuam tshuam nrog kev xav, kev xav, thiab tus cwj pwm.
Kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm tus kheej lossis hauv pab pawg. Tus kws kho kev puas siab ntsws ua cov hauv qab no -
- Muab kev sab laj txog kev puas siab puas ntsws
- Muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas thiab kho ntau yam teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws lossis teeb meem
- Tsis tuaj yeem sau ntawv tshuaj kom txog thaum tau ntawv tso cai ua
- Tej zaum yuav ua haujlwm nrog lwm tus kws kho mob kom tau txais daim ntawv yuav tshuaj yog tias xav tau.
3. Tus kws kho paj hlwb
Lub sijhawm suav nrog ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kho mob hlwb. Qhov no yog kev sib xyaw ntawm "kws kho mob hlwb" thiab "kws kho mob." Nws yog hom "tham kho." Txoj kev kho no yog tsim los txhim kho koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyob zoo.
Hom kev kho mob uas neeg nyiam tshaj yog Kev Kho Tus Cwj Pwm (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) (CBT), uas pab koj kawm paub hloov pauv tus cwj pwm, xav li cas lossis xav li cas.
Lwm yam kev kho mob suav nrog pab pawg kho mob, qhia kev kho mob, sib tham kho mob thiab ntau ntxiv.
4. Tus kws kho mob hlwb-tus kws kho mob hlwb
Tus kws saib xyuas mob hlwb-tus kws kho mob hlwb yog tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob uas tau kawm tiav hauv kev sau tshuaj rau teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws lossis kho tus mob kev mob hlwb. Lawv ua haujlwm raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob.
Nyob ntawm lawv qib kev kawm, kev kawm, kev paub dhau los, thiab xeev txoj cai lij choj, kws saib xyuas mob hlwb -
- Deal nrog tus cwj pwm ntsig txog kev mob hlwb.
- Ua kev kho mob hlwb thiab tswj hwm kev kho mob hlwb.
- Muaj peev xwm ntsuas, kuaj mob, thiab kho mob hlwb.
- Yog tias xeev txoj cai lij choj tso cai, lawv tuaj yeem sau tshuaj yog tias lawv yog kws saib xyuas neeg mob siab dua.
5. Psychoanalyst
Tus kws paub txog kev puas siab ntsws pib ua raws cov kev xav thiab kev coj ua ntawm Sigmund Freud los ntawm kev pab ib tus neeg tshawb xyuas lawv qhov kev nyuaj siab lossis tsis nco qab, kev ntxhov siab, thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb sab hauv.
Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm cov txheej txheem suav nrog -
- Koom haum pub dawb
- Kev txhais npau suav
- Txheeb xyuas qhov tsis kam & hloov pauv
Psychoanalyst muaj nws cov neeg thuam. Txawm li cas los xij, tib neeg pom tias nws pab lawv tshawb fawb tob tob hauv lub siab & kev xav hauv lub siab uas tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv kev coj ua yam tsis ua rau lawv paub nws.
Ceev faj hauv kev xaiv tus kws kho mob hlwb raws li lub npe no thiab daim ntawv pov thawj tsis raug tiv thaiv los ntawm tsoomfwv lossis xeev txoj cai lij choj.
Qhov no txhais tau tias txhua tus tuaj yeem hu nws tus kheej li kev xav thiab tshaj tawm lawv cov kev pabcuam.
6. Tus kws pab tswv yim txog kev puas siab puas ntsws
Nov yog lo lus dav siv rau piav qhia ib tus neeg uas muab kev sab laj. Lawv kuj raug hu ua "ntawv tso cai" lossis "tus kws tshaj lij." Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nug txog tus kws pab tswv yim kev paub dhau los, kev kawm, thiab hom kev pabcuam cuam tshuam nrog.
Tus kws pab tswv yim tuaj yeem tshwj xeeb hauv cov haujlwm xws li -
- Kev nyuab siab
- Kev ntxhov siab ntawm txoj haujlwm
- Kev quav tshuaj
- Kev sib yuav
- Tsev neeg
Cov kws pab tswv yim tso cai no -
- Muab kev kuaj mob nrog rau kev sab laj rau ntau yam kev txhawj xeeb
- Tsis muaj daim ntawv tso cai sau tshuaj
- Tej zaum yuav ua haujlwm nrog lwm tus kws kho mob sau ntawv yuav tshuaj yog tias xav tau.
7. Tsev neeg thiab tus kws pab tswv yim sib yuav
Ib tus kws pab tswv yim hauv tsev neeg thiab kev sib yuav tshwj xeeb hauv cov teeb meem no ib txwm muaj thiab teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tsev neeg thiab txij nkawm. Qhov no txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv mus rau kev sib cav.
Cov kev kho mob feem ntau tsom mus rau cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb thiab mus txog qhov kev daws teeb meem sai. Qhov ntev ntawm kev kho yog ib txwm luv luv. Hom kev kho mob no tseem siv rau ntawm ib-rau-ib qho.
Cov pab pawg tuaj yeem siv tau.
8. Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zej zog
Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zej zog yog pab tib neeg lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm rau pej xeem txhawj xeeb nrog kev pab ntawm tib neeg thiab lawv tsev neeg los daws teeb meem thiab teeb meem hauv lawv lub neej. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog teeb meem ntawm tus kheej thiab xiam oob qhab.
Ib lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zej zog yog pab tib neeg txhim kho lawv cov txuj ci thiab peev xwm kom lawv tuaj yeem daws lawv cov teeb meem thiab teeb meem ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Lawv feem ntau koom nrog hauv rooj plaub xws li kev ua phem hauv tsev thiab tsim txom menyuam yaus.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam no -
- Tsis tau ntawv tso cai los tshuaj
- Tej zaum yuav ua haujlwm nrog lwm tus kws kho mob rau daim ntawv yuav tshuaj yog tias xav tau
- Muab kev kuaj mob, kev sab laj thiab ntau yam kev pabcuam, nyob ntawm lawv daim ntawv tso cai thiab kev qhia
Xaiv ua tib zoo raws li koj xav tau thiab xav tau. Xav txog cov hauv qab no thaum xaiv tus kws kho mob hlwb -
- Kev kawm, kev cob qhia, ntawv tso cai thiab xyoo hauv kev xyaum
- Cov cheeb tsam lawv tshwj xeeb hauv nrog rau cov kev pabcuam uas lawv muab
- Kev kho mob thiab kev xav
- Cov chaw muab kev pov hwm twg lawv ua haujlwm nrog
- Cov sijhawm ua haujlwm, tus nqi thiab sijhawm sib tham
Nrhiav tus kws tshaj lij yog qhov tseem ceeb los tsim kom muaj kev sib raug zoo thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm koj txoj kev kho mob. Yog li, tsis txhob maj nug ntau lo lus nug.